Topic guide
Industrial policy
Read about production capacity, investment and strategic supply chains.
Start with these entries
- Made in China 2025 industrial policy (2015-2025)Concept
Made in China 2025 was a State Council industrial-upgrading plan for the 2015 to 2025 period. It coordinated public policy to improve China's manufacturing capability, innovation and control of critical industrial inputs. Its declared purposes made it...
- CHIPS Act and the semiconductor subsidy race (2022-present)Case
The CHIPS and Science Act (2022) is the United States statute, signed on 9 August 2022, that appropriated USD 52.7 billion for domestic semiconductor manufacturing, research and workforce, within a USD 280 billion authorisation, and its implementation...
- Indigenisation (import substitution under pressure)Concept
Indigenisation under pressure is the effort to replace vulnerable imported goods, services or technologies with domestic or politically reliable supply. It can be a pre-emptive resilience policy or a response to sanctions, export controls and commercial...
- Outbound investment screeningInstrument
Outbound investment screening is the review, notification, and prohibition of domestic capital flowing into an adversary's strategic sectors. It reverses the direction of classical investment security: where inbound screening keeps adversary money out of...
- Critical-mineral processing chokepointInstrument
A critical-mineral processing chokepoint exists when a mineral's refining, separation or chemical-conversion stage is concentrated enough that disruption or restriction can affect downstream supply. The relevant unit is a specified commodity, product form,...
This is a reading guide, not an exhaustive category or a claim that all listed entries share the same review status. Check each entry's dates, evidence and limitations.